Black History Month serves as a mirror of the political moment, so in what ways can we modernize it?

It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a reassessment. Throughout its history, an event that began as a commemorative event of the past, cultural identity and bonds between international African diaspora communities, has developed a commercial tone, expanding to include events where individuals of African heritage are paid to address predominantly white listeners about hidden biases and supportive partnership. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests sparked an increase in the business of showcasing anti-racist commitment. However, that period has concluded. The surge has peaked, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

Originally observed in the US and Canada, Black History Month was established in 1962 as an observance of African American heritage by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with a week of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the US and Canada in February, but also in autumn in the United Kingdom, the Federal Republic of Germany, Éire and the Holland.

The observance has developed since that time, placing less emphasis on the narratives of transatlantic enslavement and fights for racial justice, and more on prominent Black figures in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with talks and cultural events. But the manner the celebration is celebrated is a reflection of the current political situation. How it evolves is a instructive case in how co-option leads to dismantling: the restructuring of Black History Month has hindered the point of it, which is to address systemic and institutional racism.


A Jarring Moment

Hardly anything shows how critical it is to rethink Black History Month more than the particular moment in which it falls this year. In the United Kingdom, a revitalized conservative movement in the shape of the Reform political group is leading the polls. In the warmer months we observed the largest far-right rally in British history. a prominent political figure, the Black leader of the Conservative party, is a staunch adversary of the racial justice movement, and we are in a situation where a elected representative feels empowered to declare that the absence of Caucasian individuals in parts of a city is a reason for concern. At the same time, ultra-nationalist movements are growing in the EU as a whole.

In the United States, a colossal assault against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been taken, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the country. A drive to erase the history of people of color and experience from the archives is in progress. One of the former president's early administrative commands aimed at the museum of African American legacy, and the prestigious establishment, alleging that they of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

Given these circumstances, the month illustrates how insufficiently it can be influential if it is restricted to either dutiful corporate observances, or stripped of political content festivities of former accomplishments, rather than challenging the situation of the current era. It also reveals how its restricted time span means that it is disconnected from the broader ongoing work that is required. Denise Miller, a educator at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The difficulty with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a transient display rather than a catalyst for change.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Establishing how to adjust, modify and expand actions for fair treatment and appreciation in such moments of dejection and worry is a challenging endeavor. There is a inclination to just discontinue things like Black History Month altogether, thinking they are inadequate for current needs, or are remnants of an time that has not worked.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and heritage of racial movements – local anti-racism groups, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and certainly, even commercial engagements – form an foundation that a considerable labor has been dedicated to. It is there not only to deteriorate as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, regresses), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? To begin with, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is dispersed throughout the annual calendar (as various establishments are already starting to implement), parts of its content (particularly around notable African descendants) integrated into educational programs. It would also be a era that does not shy away from governmental matters, and provides room for people, particularly young people, to express their concerns and stories. What value has basic knowledge of the bygone era when it ignores the present reality of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the urban areas? Institutions who observe it should not be pacified with the neutral terminology of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to minor insults, but confronted with the dangers that affect everyone if anti-racism is not treated with importance. To summarize, Black History Month should be made contemporary, critical, and responsive. Perhaps an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Andrew Gonzalez
Andrew Gonzalez

Marco is a travel writer and photographer passionate about uncovering Italy's lesser-known stories and destinations.